When planning a trip with American Airlines, understanding their baggage policy is essential to avoid unexpected fees and ensure a smooth travel experience. Whether you are flying domestically or internationally, knowing the rules regarding carry-on, checked, and excess baggage can help you pack efficiently. Below, we provide a comprehensive guide on American Airlines carry-on baggage policy, checked baggage fees, overweight and oversized baggage rules, and special items.

American Airlines Carry-On Baggage Policy

American Airlines allows passengers to bring one carry-on bag and one personal item for free. However, these items must meet specific size and weight restrictions.

Carry-On Baggage Size and Weight Limits

  • Maximum dimensions: 22 x 14 x 9 inches (56 x 36 x 23 cm), including handles and wheels.
  • There is no official weight limit for carry-on bags on most flights, but the item must fit in the overhead bin.
  • A personal item, such as a purse, small backpack, or laptop bag, must fit under the seat in front of you.

Exceptions for Carry-On Allowance

  • Passengers traveling on Basic Economy fares within the U.S., Canada, and specific regions are only allowed one personal item unless they are an AAdvantage elite member or purchasing an additional carry-on allowance.
  • Special items like strollers, diaper bags, medical devices, and mobility aids do not count towards the carry-on allowance.

Checked Baggage Policy and Fees

American Airlines charges fees for checked baggage depending on the route, class of service, and frequent flyer status.

Checked Baggage Allowance

  • Standard checked bags must not exceed 50 lbs (23 kg) for Economy Class and 70 lbs (32 kg) for First/Business Class.
  • Maximum dimensions: 62 inches (158 cm) in total (length + width + height).
  • The first checked bag fee typically starts at $30 for domestic flights and can be higher for international routes.
  • Additional bags incur higher fees, and excess baggage fees apply if traveling with more than the allowed limit.

Checked Baggage Fees by Route

Destination

First Bag Fee

Second Bag Fee

Domestic (U.S.)

$30

$40

Canada, Mexico, Caribbean

$30

$40

Europe

$75

$100

South America

Varies by country

Varies by country

Asia/Pacific

Free

Varies by country


  • AAdvantage Executive Platinum, Platinum Pro, Platinum, and Gold members enjoy complimentary checked baggage benefits.

Overweight and Oversized Baggage Fees

American Airlines enforces strict weight and size limits for checked baggage. If your bag exceeds these limits, you will be charged additional fees.

Overweight Baggage Fees

  • 51-70 lbs (24-32 kg): $100-$200 per bag, depending on the route.
  • 71-100 lbs (33-45 kg): $200+ per bag (not accepted on some routes).
  • Bags over 100 lbs (45 kg) are not accepted on any route.

Oversized Baggage Fees

  • Baggage larger than 62 inches (158 cm) incurs fees ranging from $150-$200.
  • Bags exceeding 126 inches (320 cm) are not allowed.

Special Items and Sports Equipment

American Airlines allows passengers to travel with special items, including sports equipment, musical instruments, and medical devices.

Sports Equipment

  • Golf bags, skis, snowboards, and surfboards may be checked as standard baggage if within size and weight limits.
  • Oversized items are subject to additional fees.
  • Certain equipment, such as scuba tanks, kayaks, and bicycles, may have specific handling charges.

Musical Instruments

  • Small instruments (violins, guitars) can be carried on if they fit in the overhead bin.
  • Larger instruments must be checked and may incur additional fees.

Baggage Policies for International and Codeshare Flights

When flying on a codeshare flight operated by another airline, baggage fees and rules may vary based on the airline operating the flight. It is always best to check directly with American Airlines or the partner airline before traveling.

Tips to Avoid Baggage Fees and Hassles

  1. Pack Light – Avoid checking extra bags by fitting everything into your carry-on and personal item.
  2. Use Airline Credit Cards – Many American Airlines-branded credit cards offer free checked baggage as a perk.
  3. Join AAdvantage Program – Frequent flyers can benefit from priority boarding, free checked bags, and other perks.
  4. Check Size and Weight Limits – Weigh and measure your bags before heading to the airport to prevent overweight baggage fees.
  5. Book in Advance – Some routes offer discounted baggage fees if you pay online before check-in.

Final Thoughts

Understanding American Airlines baggage policy can save you time and money while ensuring a hassle-free trip. From carry-on restrictions to checked baggage fees and special item allowances, being prepared can help you avoid unexpected costs and delays at the airport. Whether you're a frequent flyer or traveling for the first time, staying informed about baggage policies ensures a smooth and stress-free journey.